Farrar  Collection of Historical  Newspapers

"Reading old newspapers is both a profitable and an entertaining occupation. . ."  
 - Louis B. Wright, William and Mary Quarterly, 1959.


 

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W&L Journalism

PF 5

81 American Newspapers 1798 - 1801

1798

 May 1              Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
   
The Treasury Department’s public notice of the tax on stamped vellum, parchment, and paper / Dispatches from the envoys to France, continued from Charles Pinckney, J. Marshall, and E. Gerry / Betsy Gorton, abandoned by husband, and Mary Day, cheated on by husband, petition for help; husbands ordered to appear at court / Poetry by Peter Quince / The Pedlar, Witchcraft story / List of mock diseases in other countries.   

May 14            Commercial Advertiser (NY)                Supplement
   
   Message from President John Adams to Houses of Congress / Descriptions of envoys in Paris to Congress / Rules established by the arête of the directory, including boycotts of American goods in London, declaration of American seaman as pirates; report on results in American commerce; translation of French rules against English.

May 15            Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
    News from France / Court grants divorce to woman whose husband deserted her/
The Treasury Department’s public notice of the tax on stamped vellum, parchment, and paper / Betsy Gorton, abandoned by husband, and Mary Day, cheated on by husband, petition for help; husbands ordered to appear at court / Letter from Timothy Pickering, Secretary of State, about rules to keep the U.S. tranquil by staying out of foreign affairs / Poetry / Conserves from the Cookshop of Adeona / The Pedlar – Rum / Anecdotes of the late General Robert E. Lee.

May 28            Porcupine Gazette (Philadelphia) 
         
Ads for a safe a remedy for scurvy / Ads for military recruitment / A speech delivered to citizens of Baltimore on the politics of the day / An address to the American youth on enlisting in the troops / “Independance” [Indepedence] writes a letter about France and the scourge of war on America / A bill was passed in congress to more effectually protect the commerce and coasts of the United States, followed by list of yeas and nays and copy of the bill / Letter from William Penn about the latest in France / Ads for runaways.

May 29            Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
    
The Treasury Department’s public notice of the tax on stamped vellum, parchment, and paper; followed by a repeal of the Stamp Act / Accounts of envoys in France from the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the French Republic / Account of privateers / Rebuttal on some stories in the Porcupine that represents Adams supporters and Washington supporters as two different classes of men / Isaiah Thomas says his printing business is now called Thomas and Thomas / Poetry translated from German / The Pedlar – The Town Officer.

June 5              Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH) 
    French politics / Isaiah Thomas ad (Thomas & Thomas) /
The Treasury Department’s public notice of the tax on stamped vellum, parchment, and paper; followed by a repeal of the Stamp Act /  Lands for sale / Letters from the U.S. envoys at France to the Minister of Foreign Relations, continued / News from abroad – Swiss cities taken over by French troops / Report of Sir Edward Fitzgerald’s rebellion in Ireland / In Charleston, S.C., $15,000 to help  the government fortify its harbors / Samuel Johnson’s letter to the Right of the Honourable Earl of Chesterfield.

June 12            Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
     French Villainy / Man granted divorce after wife lives in “open adultery” with another man /
The U.S. Treasury Department issues the Stamp Act / The U.S. Treasury Department issues amendments to the Stamp Act / America justifies its commerce treaties to disapproving France / General Bonaparte and Admiral Nielly prepare for descent on England / France and England war relations / French villainy / The British war Braak loses captain and half of crew / Report on the Directory and situation in France / American and French political relations / Account of the women of China / Ads on property and goods. 

June 19            Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
    
Continuation of the Letter from our Envoys at France to the Minister of Foreign Relations / Governor Gilman addresses Congress regarding the present state of affairs and the “Act for the limitation of actions and for the preventing of vexatious suits” / A fishing boat spotted with 10 gunmen increases caution for U.S. self-defense / An American gentleman in London writes to his friends in the United States about the potential U.S. fate with Europe relations / Incidents abroad and at home, mainly concerning foreign relations with Europe / Man is crushed in a tree-felling accident / Editor requests scholarly literature for the paper / In compliance with the Stamp Act, the following will give persons shall give out stamps and collect the revenue: George Hough, James Jewett, Robert Fletcher, Samuel Crosby, Daniel Adams, Andrew S. Croker, and John Rogers / An excerpt from “Mrs. Radcliffe’s Journey.”

June 26            Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
     Rufus King / Napoleon /
Property ads / Act of Congress for the proprietors and possessors of Stills / Co-partnership of Bliss, Horswill, Watkins, and Brown / Continuation of a Letter from our Envoys at France to the Minister of Foreign Relations / Articles and Rules established and enforced by the [French] Directory on November 19, 1794 / Reply from the House of Representatives to Gilman’s Speech concerning France / Particulars of the evacuation of Portauprince, L’Archaye / The late elections of the French Directory / Announcement for July 4 celebration in Walpole / Exotic poetry and songs. 

June 28            Universal Gazette (Philadelphia)
            Slave Trade / Bache /
Comic from the London papers / The Papacy is overthrown by the French; Roman Republic is to be established in place of the Executive Directory / A letter from the legislature of Massachusetts sympathizing with the federal government against the present aggression of France / The city of Philadelphia accepted a proposal committing volunteers, weaponry, and support for the militia in self-defense of the country / Spanish ports evacuated and given  up to American forces / Majority vote in the British House of Commons against the abolition of the slave trade / Fallacious rumor of the Irish arming up to fight the British / Notorious arrival and reception of General Marshall in his return to the U.S. / The House passed a number of important bills, including the Enumeration of inhabitants in the U.S. [census],  additional armament for self-defense, and the Alien and Sedition Acts.

July 3               New-Hampshire Gazette (Portsmouth)
   
  General Talleyrand addresses the American Envoys regarding the motives and intentions of the French and their current relationship with the American government / Respects paid to General Marshall by President John Adams / Elbridge Gerry requests positive reciprocal communication with the French /  The President condemns the French government / Editorial against the intentions of the French government and their notions of ‘secrecy’ / Treaties between France and America declared ‘null and void’ passed/ Stamp Act formally enforced by law / Marine news / Indian goods for sale.

July 25             New-York Spectator 
                                 Women in Baltimore want to form a “Corps-de-Reserve” /
An Act of Congress regarding commerce and the seizing of armed vessels / French consideration the Rhine River and the principle of secularization to furnish indemnities / Elections in France / The Prince of Wales not allowed to serve in the military capacity / Accounts of the French in Vienna / July 4th oration of Noah Webster regarding the independence and success of the United States  / The American Mineralogical Society / Murder and suicide / Spanish restrictions on American vessels has been uplifted / Translation from the French papers, including an update of the election for a seat in the Directory / New York Missionary Society looking for recruits to preach to Indians.

July 27             Salem (Massachusetts) Gazette
             
An Act to prevent the game of billiards in Massachusetts / An Act to change the West Butterfield plantation in Cumberland, Mass., to a town by the name of Sumner / General George Washington accepts his appointment to become ‘Commander in Chief’ of the United States Army / Letter to Mr. Fenno about lies circulating in the states from American envoys in France / Council of Five Hundred elections in France / Concerning defense of the U.S. and the division of the military / Alexander Hamilton, C. Cotesworth Pinckney, Henry Knox, Henry Lee, and Edward Hand appointed Major Generals / Mr. Edward Blake, junior, was married to Miss Sally Parkman.

Aug. 4              New-York Spectator 
                                 Alien and Sedition Acts /
Military conspiracy theories arise in New York / Rev. Dr. Prince’s fast sermon  regarding the abusiveness of war / Alien and Sedition Act / An Act providing arms for the militia throughout the United States / Other Congressional Acts regarding land, the treasury, the military / The U.S. Frigate Constellation sets sail / Advocates of the Stamp Act and the U.S. Navy / Notice to subscribers about making payments on time / General Washington releases a man from prison / Letter from the Pope / Young man drowned to death and two other men drank themselves to death.

Aug. 6              Connecticut Courant (Hartford)
            Alien Act / Napoleon /
Alien and Sedition Acts / A letter condemning Thomas Jefferson / Approval of the Navy and its protection of commerce / Speech by General Bonaparte / Increased tension between England and France / The President is warmly received in Hartford, CT / Rumor about the Democrats in  town.

Aug. 6              Farmer’s Weekly Museum (Walpole, NH)
       U.S. Act concerning Canada /
Dispatch from American Envoys in France / Discussion about the Alien and Sedition Acts / Russia, Prussia, Sweden, England, and Denmark form an alliance / John Adam further endorses the cause of the English in their struggle and increasing tension with the French / Speech to Officer and soldiers / Further news from Mr. Gerry about the French situation and the position of the Directory / The Cannibal’s progress /  An Act concerning Canadian and Nova Scotian refugees.

Aug. 11            New-York Spectator 
                               Irish Rebellion /
Address to merchants who lost property to British vessels / The Committee of the American Mineralogical Society / William Brigstock released from prison on account of being innocent / Potential alarm caused by the case of Yellow Fever in a few persons / Latest chain of events regarding the United State, France, and England, especially concerning military precautions / Duel between Mr. Pitt and Mr. Tierney / Lord Edward Fitzgerald dies / Spirit of hostility between the British and the French.

Aug. 25            New-York Spectator                                Jacobin Conspiracy proven

Aug. 29            New-York Spectator                                Irish Battle / A hot bath

Sept. 8             New-York Spectator                                Napoleon captures Malta enroute to Egypt

Sept. 22           New-York Spectator                                USS Constitution captures French ship

Sept. 26            New-York Spectator                               Debtors want out of jail to avoid plague

Oct. 3               New-York Spectator                               Gerry answers Talleyrand / Deaths from fever plague

Oct. 10              Oracle of the Day (Portsmouth, NH)    Adams, Nelson, Napoleon

Oct. 12              Country Porcupine (Philadelphia)         Why Sedition Act is needed

Dec. 10             Connecticut Courant (Hartford)            Nelson’s Official Report on Nile victory

 1799

 Jan. 9               Porcupine Gazette (Philadelphia)           Parliamentary Reform

Jan. 10             Porcupine Gazette (Philadelphia)           News from the West Indies

Jan. 26             New-York Spectator                                Affairs in France / Gerry letter

Mar. 2              New-York Spectator                                Alien Act comments / Nelson

Mar. 7              Independent Chronicle (Boston)           Alien Act not repealed

Mar. 14            American Mercury (Hartford)                Alien Act / Thanksgiving

Mar. 25            Independent Chronicle (Boston)           USS Constitution / John Fenno

June 1              Aurora (Philadelphia)                              Massena

June 23            Aurora (Philadelphia)                             Alien Act

Aug. 16            Massachusetts Mercury (Boston)       Jacobism / Toasts

Aug. 21            Aurora (Philadelphia)                            Yellow Fever

Sept. 4             Aurora (Philadelphia)                              Dr. Priestley is defended

Sept. 5             Aurora (Philadelphia)                               Jefferson’s “Notes on Virginia”

Sept. 19           Universal Gazette (Philadelphia)            Bastille Day in Paris

Oct. 11             Aurora (Bristol)                                         Libels / Bernadotte

Nov. 20           New-York Spectator                                 Florida-Georgia Border / Education

Nov. 30           New-York Spectator                                 USS Philadelphia is launched

Dec. 4              New-York Spectator                                 Thanksgiving

Dec. 7              New-York Spectator                                 Adams State of the Union Address

Dec. 25            New-York Spectator                                 Death of Washington

Dec. 27            Commercial Advertiser (NY)                  Washington’s death, illness

Dec. 28            New-York Spectator                                Washington’s illness, death, funeral

 1800

 Jan. 11             Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Honors to George Washington

Feb. 25            Salem (Massachusetts) Gazette              Ames Oration on Washington

Feb. 28            Salem (Massachusetts) Gazette               Ames Oration on Washington (continued)

Mar. 4              Salem (Massachusetts) Gazette              Ames Oration on Washington (concluded)

Mar. 27            Salem Register                                            The Repertory (Boston) Slander

May 12            Connecticut Courant (Hartford)               Toussaint’s victory in St. Domingo

Aug. 19            Massachusetts Mercury                           Jacobin Propriety

Sept. 18           Gazette of the U.S. (Philadelphia)             Attempt on Brest

Oct. 22             Columbian Centinel (Boston)                   Act to sell Ohio land

Nov. 6             Salem Register                                             Best Prospect of Peace

Nov. 22           Augusta (GA) Chronicle                           US-French Peace Treaty

Dec. 13            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                  Washington mourning / Algiers

Dec. 23            Columbian Museum (Savannah)            European Pace possible

Dec. 24            New-York Spectator                                  US-French Treaty

 1801

 Jan. 7               Columbian Centinel (Boston)                “Who will be President?”

Jan. 14             Columbian Centinel (Boston)                The Age of Reason

Jan. 24             Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Election / St. Vincent Insurrection

Feb. 4              Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Election / Judicial Bill

Feb. 14            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Election Debate

Feb. 21            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Election of President Jefferson

Apr. 22            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                British capture American property

Apr. 25            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Six Acts signed by John Adams

Apr. 29            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                American Navy

May 2              Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Northwest Territory divided

May 6              Columbian Centinel (Boston)                More Pacific symptoms

May 13            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Strong elected Massachusetts Governor

May 20            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Paul I, Austrian Emperor, dies

May 23            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                John Adams signs more Acts

May 27            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                English are in Egypt

May 30            Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Adams signs more Acts

June 3              Columbian Centinel (Boston)                News from Egypt

June 6              Columbian Centinel (Boston)                Nelson near Copenhagen

 

For questions, please contact Dr. Doug Cumming 
This page was last updated on Friday September 26, 2008