October 7, 2005

Gangs in a neighborhood near you?

By Bibeka Shrestha                                                               


                                                                                    AP Photo Archive

Picturing a Rockbridge County inundated with gangs is a stretch. But gangs are increasing in number statewide, and law enforcement officials believe they are moving closer.

Virginia has seen a significant increase in gang activity, according to Sgt. Mike Honaker, the local commander for the state police. To be better prepared, Honaker said police officers share intelligence gathered on gangs every month when the state police meet with sheriff’s offices in Lexington, Buena Vista, Rockbridge County and Glasgow.

“State troopers regularly encounter [gangs],” he said. “We can’t deny that we’re seeing an increase in gang activity from…graffiti and vandalism to…drug trafficking and violent crimes.”

While law enforcement agencies across the state are trying their best to combat gangs, Honaker said that they’re still in the process of defining the problem. According to him, they are still trying to figure out what gangs are in Virginia, where they’re located and what type of activities they’re involved in.

So far, Lexington seems to be gang-free. Lexington Police Chief Bruce Beard said that the city merely has “wannabes” and some trouble with graffiti. “Within the city, we’re not seeing a problem,” he said. But that doesn’t mean the area is home free. “Down the road, we may get some gang member activity,” Beard said.

Police Officer Michael Fitzgerald, of the Lexington police, said he had never had to deal with gangs. But he does believe they’re getting closer. According to him, problems with gangs mostly exist in the northern and southern borders of Rockbridge County. Fitzgerald said gang activity is as close as Roanoke, Charlottesville, Staunton and Harrisonburg.

“I’m sure we have gang members come through,” Fitzgerald said, because Lexington is close to Interstates 81 and 64.

Buena Vista Police Chief Lewis Plogger agreed with Beard and Fitzgerald. “We have not experienced any gang activity in Buena Vista,” but the problem is approaching our community, Plogger said.

Though these gangs have not created much trouble in Rockbridge County thus far, both candidates for House of Delegates from this area say they want to help law enforcement officers be prepared to handle them in the future.

According to Delegate Ben Cline, R-Lexington, violent gangs are moving out of Washington, D.C. toward this area. “We need to make sure law enforcement has resources to fight back and keep gangs out of our schools and communities,” he said.

David Cox, the Democrat who is challenging Cline in the Nov. 8 election, admits that gangs are a “growing problem.” He also mentioned that Cline voted against the budget that provided funds to combat gangs.

The Washington Post estimated that the Washington area, including northern Virginia, has 2,000 gang members. The most prominent gang of the area is Mara Salvatrucha, or MS-13. Two members of MS-13 were sentenced to life in prison earlier this year for the murder of 17-year-old Brenda Paz, whose body was found on the banks of the Shenandoah River in July, 2003.

 

 

 

 

What gangs are in Virginia?

Youth violence facts

Gang prevention

 

Produced by Washington and Lee journalism students.

Lead supervisor:      Prof. Claudette Artwick

Reporting supervisor: Prof. Doug Cumming

Editing supervisor:  Prof. Pamela Luecke

Technical supervisor:  Michael Todd